Eiffellib

Eiffellib is a python library for subscribing to and publishing Eiffel events to a message-broker.

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Eiffellib

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Eiffellib is a python library for subscribing to and publishing Eiffel events to a message-broker.

Description

Eiffellib solves the problem of publishing Eiffel events and subscribing to events, removing the need of knowing how to connect to a message-broker or how to utilize the protocol it supplies.

With Eiffellib you can start subscribing to and publish valid Eiffel messages quickly and to get a feel for the event protocol.

It is designed to be fast and easy to start using while still being production quality.

Documentation: https://eiffellib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

Features

  • Simple subscription and publishing of Eiffel events.
  • Event building assistance with event validation on receive and publish.
  • Following a context link.

Installation

Install the project by running:

pip install eiffellib[rabbitmq]
If you only want to use the Eiffel message definitions leave out the optional dependency:
pip install eiffellib

Examples

Start RabbitMQ

In order for these examples to work you need a RabbitMQ server:

Subscribing to an event
import time
from eiffellib.subscribers import RabbitMQSubscriber


def callback(event, context):
    print(event.pretty)

SUBSCRIBER = RabbitMQSubscriber(host="127.0.0.1", port=5672, ssl=False,
                                queue="eiffel", exchange="amq.fanout")
SUBSCRIBER.subscribe("EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent", callback)
SUBSCRIBER.start()
while True:
    time.sleep(0.1)
Publishing an event
from eiffellib.publishers import RabbitMQPublisher
from eiffellib.events import EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent

PUBLISHER = RabbitMQPublisher(host="127.0.0.1", exchange="amq.fanout", ssl=False,
                              port=5672, routing_key=None)
PUBLISHER.start()
ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED = EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent()
ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED.data.add("name", "Test activity")
PUBLISHER.send_event(ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED)
Deprecation of routing key

The “routing_key” argument in the RabbitMQPublisher class has been deprecated.

This deprecation also affects the default value of the “routing_key” argument and you will be getting warnings while running.

The reason for this change is due to a misunderstanding of how routing keys are supposed to be used when eiffellib was first created.

Each event will now be able to generate their own routing key every time the event is sent.

This routing key is by default “eiffel._.$event_type._._” where the different values are “eiffel.$family.$event_type.$tag.$domainid”.

Please refer to https://eiffel-community.github.io/eiffel-sepia/rabbitmq-message-broker.html for more information about routing keys.

To change to the new routing key behavior (and thus removing the warning), please set “routing_key” to “None” when initializing a new RabbitMQPublisher.

PUBLISHER = RabbitMQPublisher(host="127.0.0.1", exchange="amq.fanout", ssl=False,
                              port=5672, routing_key=None)

In order to change “$family”, “$tag” or “$domainid” in the routing key, they have to be set on the events.

PUBLISHER = RabbitMQPublisher(host="127.0.0.1", exchange="amq.fanout", ssl=False,
                              port=5672, routing_key=None)
EVENT = EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent(family="myfamily", tag="mytag", domain_id="mydomain")
PUBLISHER.send_event(EVENT)

Support

If you are having issues, please let us know. There is a mailing list at: eiffel-pythonlib-maintainers@google-groups.com or just write an Issue.

Examples

Start RabbitMQ

In order for these examples to work you need a RabbitMQ server:

# From https://hub.docker.com/_/rabbitmq
docker run -d --hostname my-rabbit --name some-rabbit -p 8080:15672 -p 5672:5672 rabbitmq:3-management

Pub/Sub

This code snippet will subscribe to an ActivityStarted in order to publish an ActivityFinished

  1. Set up a subscriber for the ‘EiffelActivityStartedEvent’.
  2. Publish an ‘EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent’ and ‘EiffelActivityStartedEvent’.
  3. Callback for ‘EiffelActivityStartedEvent’ is called.
  4. Publish an ‘EiffelActivityFinishedEvent’
import time
from eiffellib.subscribers import RabbitMQSubscriber
from eiffellib.publishers import RabbitMQPublisher
from eiffellib.events import (EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent,
                              EiffelActivityStartedEvent,
                              EiffelActivityFinishedEvent)

def callback(event, context):
    """Fetch EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent ID from links and send EiffelActivityFinishedEvent."""
    activity_triggered = None
    for link in event.links.links:
        if link.get("type") == "ACTIVITY_EXECUTION":
            activity_triggered = link.get("target")
            break
    else:
        print(event.pretty)
        raise Exception("No ACTIVITY_EXECUTION link on EiffelActivityStartedEvent")

    # https://github.com/eiffel-community/eiffel/blob/master/eiffel-vocabulary/EiffelActivityFinishedEvent.md
    activity_finished = EiffelActivityFinishedEvent()
    activity_finished.data.add("outcome", {"conclusion": "SUCCESSFUL"})
    activity_finished.links.add("ACTIVITY_EXECUTION", activity_triggered)
    PUBLISHER.send_event(activity_finished)

SUBSCRIBER = RabbitMQSubscriber(host="127.0.0.1", queue="pubsub", exchange="amq.fanout",
                                ssl=False, port=5672)
PUBLISHER = RabbitMQPublisher(host="127.0.0.1", exchange="amq.fanout", port=5672, ssl=False,
                              routing_key=None)

SUBSCRIBER.subscribe("EiffelActivityStartedEvent", callback)
SUBSCRIBER.start()
PUBLISHER.start()

# https://github.com/eiffel-community/eiffel/blob/master/eiffel-vocabulary/EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent.md
ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED = EiffelActivityTriggeredEvent()
ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED.data.add("name", "Pubsub activity")
PUBLISHER.send_event(ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED)

# https://github.com/eiffel-community/eiffel/blob/master/eiffel-vocabulary/EiffelActivityStartedEvent.md
ACTIVITY_STARTED = EiffelActivityStartedEvent()
ACTIVITY_STARTED.links.add("ACTIVITY_EXECUTION", ACTIVITY_TRIGGERED)
PUBLISHER.send_event(ACTIVITY_STARTED)

# Wait for event to be received by 'callback'.
time.sleep(1)

Activity

How to utilize an eiffellib.activity.Activity

An activity is just a callable which will send ActivityTriggered, Started and Finished.

import os
import time
from eiffellib.subscribers import RabbitMQSubscriber
from eiffellib.publishers import RabbitMQPublisher
from eiffellib.events import EiffelAnnouncementPublishedEvent
from eiffellib.activity import Activity

class MyActivity(Activity):

    def pre_call(self, event, context):
        print("Activity has triggered.")

    def call(self, event, context):
        print("Activity has started. Let's do stuff.")

    def post_call(self, event, context):
        print("Activity has finished.")

SUBSCRIBER = RabbitMQSubscriber(host="127.0.0.1", queue="activity", exchange="amq.fanout",
                                ssl=False, port=5672)
PUBLISHER = RabbitMQPublisher(host="127.0.0.1", exchange="amq.fanout", port=5672, ssl=False,
                              routing_key=None)

SOURCE = {"host": os.getenv("HOSTNAME", "hostname"), "name": "MyActivity",
          "domainId": "example"}
MY_ACTIVITY = MyActivity("Name of activity", PUBLISHER, SOURCE)
SUBSCRIBER.subscribe("EiffelAnnouncementPublishedEvent", MY_ACTIVITY)
SUBSCRIBER.start()
PUBLISHER.start()

# https://github.com/eiffel-community/eiffel/blob/master/eiffel-vocabulary/EiffelAnnouncementPublishedEvent.md
ANNOUNCEMENT = EiffelAnnouncementPublishedEvent()
ANNOUNCEMENT.data.add("heading", "My activity will now trigger")
ANNOUNCEMENT.data.add("body", "This is just a quick trigger for my activity")
ANNOUNCEMENT.data.add("severity", "MINOR")
PUBLISHER.send_event(ANNOUNCEMENT)

# Wait for event to be received by 'callback'.
time.sleep(1)

License

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Authors

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Changelog

Version 2.2.0

  • Add sepia routing keys to eiffellib

Version 2.1.0

  • Specify open dependencies

Version 2.0.1

  • Version 2.0.0 did not work as expected. This fixes the problem with 2.0.0

Version 2.0.0

  • Make the pika dependency optional

Version 1.2.0

  • Update event schemas
  • Add badge to eiffel-pythonlib

Version 1.1.1

  • Add wildcard support to nackable subscriptions

Version 1.1.0

  • If Context is None, call a subscriber with None on Context.
  • We should use the python standard library’s logging module to log messages, not print or traceback.print_exc()
  • Reconnect the connection thread if broker shuts down

Version 1.0.2

  • Fix examples
  • Add Fredrik as contributor
  • Correct library name for the package when building wheel
  • Re-added examples without unsupported rst options

Version 1.0.1

  • 1.0.0 did not upload correctly to pypi.

Version 1.0.0

  • Eiffel library for sending and retrieving events.

eiffellib

eiffellib package

Subpackages
eiffellib.events package
Submodules
eiffellib.events.eiffel_activity_canceled_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_activity_finished_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_activity_started_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_activity_triggered_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_announcement_published_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_artifact_created_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_artifact_published_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_artifact_reused_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_base_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_composition_defined_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_confidence_level_modified_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_environment_defined_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_flow_context_defined_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_issue_defined_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_issue_verified_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_source_change_created_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_source_change_submitted_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_case_canceled_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_case_finished_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_case_started_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_case_triggered_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_execution_recipe_collection_created_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_suite_finished_event module
eiffellib.events.eiffel_test_suite_started_event module
Module contents
eiffellib.lib package
Submodules
eiffellib.lib.base_rabbitmq module
Module contents
eiffellib.publishers package
Submodules
eiffellib.publishers.eiffel_publisher module
eiffellib.publishers.rabbitmq_publisher module
Module contents
eiffellib.subscribers package
Submodules
eiffellib.subscribers.eiffel_subscriber module
eiffellib.subscribers.rabbitmq_subscriber module
Module contents
Submodules
eiffellib.activity module
Module contents